G20 Leaders' Summit | In conversation with Dr Akhilesh Suman

The article is a transcript of an SABC News interview in Sandton, Johannesburg, with veteran Indian journalist Dr. Suman, discussing the ongoing G20 summit under South Africa's presidency and reflecting on India's 2023 G20 hosting. Dr. Suman describes the 2023 inclusion of the African Union (AU) into the G20 as a major achievement, rooted in historical anti-colonial ties between India and Africa, and notes the consensus in Indian diplomatic circles to elevate the AU alongside the European Union, representing 52 African nations. He highlights Prime Minister Narendra Modi's virtual engagements with Global South leaders before and after the summit to amplify their voices on key issues. The current South African summit occurs amid geopolitical tensions, climate change, and global concerns, marking the end of four consecutive Global South presidencies (Indonesia, India, Brazil, South Africa) and transitioning to the US. Challenges included US President-elect Donald Trump's initial boycott signals and opposition to a joint statement, with neither Trump nor JD Vance attending, yet South African President Cyril Ramaphosa asserted the G20's continuity, leading to a successful leaders' declaration showcasing the influence of Global South and other members against US pressures. Dr. Suman praises the summit's continuity in promoting inclusive development under the theme 'No one left behind,' addressing global divides between 'haves and have-nots,' and South Africa's handling of issues like Trump's tariff threats. While noting minor logistical issues like visa delays, he commends the summit's impressive theme sessions and Ramaphosa's statesmanlike address. The interview underscores strong India-South Africa ties within the G20 and BRICS frameworks, with anticipation for insights from the Indian delegation accompanying the Prime Minister.